Encyclopædia Iranica
Table of Contents
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KAYĀNSĪH
A. Panaino
Pahlavi form of the name of a mythical sea, Av. Kąsaoiia-, connected in tradition with the Hāmun lake. According to Later Av. sources it is from the Kąsaoiia that the Saošiiaṇt Astuuat̰.ərəta- will rise.
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KAYFI SABZAVĀRI
Sunil Sharma
Persian poet, also known as Kayfi Sistāni and Kayfi Now-Mosalmān.
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KAYHAN
EIr.
a leading daily newspaper published in Tehran under the aegis of Moṣṭafā Meṣbāḥzādeh (1908-2006) from 1942 until the 1979 Revolution.
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KAYKĀVUS B. ESKANDAR
J.T.P. de Bruijn
author of a famous Mirror for Princes, best known as the Qābus-nāma, although other, more general titles such as Naṣiḥat-nāma, or Pand-nāma, also occur in the sources.
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KAYKĀVUS B. HAZĀRASP
Cross-reference
See BADUSPANIDS.
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ḴAYMA
Cross-reference
See TENTS.
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KAYOMARṮ
Cross-reference
See GAYŌMART.
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ḴAYRḴᵛĀH HERĀTI
Farhad Daftary
Nezāri Ismaʿili dāʿi, author, and poet (15th-16th centuries).
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KAYSĀNIYA
Sean W. Anthony
occasionally referred to also as Moḵtāriya, the Shiʿite sectarian movement(s) emerging from the Kufan revolt of Moḵtār b. Abi ʿObayd Ṯaqafi in 66-67/685-87.
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ḴAZʿAL KHAN
Shahbaz Shahnavaz
(Shaikh Ḵazʿal, also known as Moʿez-al-Salṭana, Sardār Aqdas), chieftain of the Banu Kaʿb tribe of Khuzestan (1861-1936).
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KĀZARUNIYA
Hamid Algar
a Sufi order (ṭariqat) so named after Abu Esḥāq Kāzaruni, alternatively designated as Esḥāqiya, especially in Turkey, or more rarely as Moršediya.
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KĀẒEM RAŠTI
Armin Eschraghi
(d. 1844), student and successor of Shaikh Aḥmad b. Zayn-al-Din Aḥsāʾi and head of the Šayḵi movement. The main sources for Rašti’s biography are some of his own works which contain autobiographical information.
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KĀẒEM RAŠTI, MALEK-AL-AṬEBBĀʾ
Hormoz Ebrahimnejad
one of the high-ranking traditional physicians in 19th-century Iran.
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KĀẒEM, MUSĀ
Cross-reference
, Imam. See MUSĀ B. JAʿFAR (pending).
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KAZEMAYN
Meir Litvak
a suburban town in the northwest of Baghdad and one of the four Shiʿite shrine cities in Iraq, known in Shiʿi Islam as ʿatabāt-e ʿāliāt.
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KĀẒEMI, ḤOSAYN
Vida Nassehi-Behnam
(1924-1996), painter. He was part of a group of painters who started a modern movement in painting in Persia. They opened the first art gallery, Apādānā, in Tehran (1949) where they offered courses in painting and organized lectures and exhibitions. It became also a meeting place for artists and intellectuals.
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ḴĀZENI, ABU’L-FATḤ
Faiza Bancel
astronomer, mathematician, and mechanist originally from the city of Marv in Khorasan.
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KAZERUN
Multiple Authors
city and sub-province in the province of Fars, west of Shiraz. This entry is divided into the following three sections: i. Geography. ii. History. iii. Old Kazerun dialect.
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KAZERUN i. Geography
Jean Calmard
the sub-province (šahrestān) of Kazerun is bounded by the sub-provinces of Shiraz to the east, Mamasani to the north, Bušehr to the west and southwest, and Farrāšband to the southeast.
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KAZERUN ii. History
Jean Calmard
From late Safavid times, European travelers provided valuable information on Kazerun (variously spelled) and its region.


