Encyclopædia Iranica
Table of Contents
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GABAE
Rüdiger Schmitt
the name of two places in Persia and Sogdiana.
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GABAIN, ANNEMARIE VON
Peter Zieme
(1901-1993), German scholar who worked in the field of Central Asian (primarily Turkic) studies, first as a linguist but later as an art historian.
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GABBA
Jean-Pierre Digard and Carol Bier
a hand-woven pile rug of coarse quality and medium size (90 × 150 cm or larger) characterized by an abstract design that relies upon open fields of color and a playfulness with geometry. This kind of rug is common among the tribes of the Zagros (Kurdish, Lori-speaking ethnic groups, Qašqāʾīs).
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GABR
Mansour Shaki
a New Persian term used from the earliest period as a technical term synonymous with mōḡ (magus). With the dwindling of the Zoroastrian community, the term came to have a pejorative implication.
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GABRA
Cross-Reference
See GŌR.
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GABRI WARE
Cross-Reference
See CERAMICS.
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GABRIEL, ALFONS
Cross-Reference
See Supplement.
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GABRIELI, FRANCESCO
Giuliano Lancioni
(1904-1996), Italian Arabist and orientalist, who contributed to the study of Persian literature.
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GAČ
Cross-Reference
See GYPSUM.
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GAČ-BORĪ
Sheila S. Blair
plasterwork or stucco. Gypsum plaster has been used as a building material in Persia for more than 2,500 years. Originally it may have been applied as a rendering to mud brick walls to protect them from the weather, but it was soon exploited for its decorative effects.
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