Search Results for “Ahar”
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AHAR
ʿA. ʿA. Kārang
the name of a county (šahrestān) and town in Azerbaijan.
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AHAR RIVER
ʿA. ʿA. Kārang
Originating in the mountains of Eškanbar, Sārī Čaman and Qarāǰa-dāḡ, the Ahar river runs from east to west.
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AHARĪ
İ. Aka
(8th/14th cent.), author of Tārīḵ-e Šāh Oways, dedicated to the Jalayerid ruler Oways (757-76/1356-74).
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ARASBĀRĀN
Cross-Reference
See AHAR.
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ḤĀJI ʿALILU
Pierre Oberling
a Turkic tribe of Persian Azerbaijan. Its main branch lives north of Varzaqān and Ahar, in Qarājadāḡ (Arasbārān); another branch dwells in the vicinity of Marāḡa.
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BAḎḎ
Ḡ. -Ḥ. Yūsofī
or BAḎḎAYN (perhaps two places), a mountainous region (kūra) in Azerbaijan, site of the castle headquarters of Bābak Ḵorramī during his revolt against the ʿAbbasid caliphate (816-37).
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AMIR-ṬAHMĀSEBI, ʿAbd-Allāh
Bāqer ʿĀqeli
Amir-Ṭahmāsebi disarmed the tribes in Azerbaijan and restored security particularly in areas around Ardebil, Ahar and Mešgin-šahr, where the Šāhsavan tribes had exercised their arbitrary and oppressive rule unchecked for years.
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ĀXWARR
W. Eilers
Middle Persian term for “manger” or “stall” borrowed into Armenian as axoṙ.
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ČALABĪĀNLŪ
Pierre Oberling
a Turkicized tribe dwelling, for the most part, in the dehestān of Garmādūz in Arasbārān region of northern Azerbaijan.
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GAYḴĀTŪ KHAN
Peter Jackson
(1291-95) fifth Mongol Il-khan of Persia; his coins also bear the name Īrinjīn Dūrjī (Tibetan Rin-chen rDo-rje, lit. “Jewel Diamond”) bestowed upon him by Buddhist lamas.
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ʿANDALIB, NĀṢER MOḤAMMAD
A. Schimmel
Sufi writer (b. in Delhi 1105/1693-94, d. 1172/1759).
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HAFT TEPE
Ezat O. Negahban
In the 1950s and 1960s, Haft Tepe became part of a large sugar cane plantation. In the course of leveling the land for planting, some of the archaeological remains were destroyed and others exposed. During the construction of the main road to the plantation, a baked brick wall was uncovered and the discovery reported to the Iranian Archaeological Service.
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ESKANDAR-NĀMA OF NEẒĀMĪ
François de Blois
the poetical version of the life of Alexander by the great 12th century narrative poet Neẓāmī Ganjavī (1141-1209).
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AZERBAIJAN xii. MONUMENTS
Wolfram Kleiss
The Iranian provinces of Azerbaijan, both West and East, possess a large number of monuments from all periods of history.
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SABALĀN MOUNTAIN
Eckart Ehlers
Kuh-e-Sabalān; 4,740 m), the highest and spatially most extended volcano in northwestern Iran.
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ḴALAJ i. TRIBE
Pierre Oberling
tribe originating from Turkistan, generally referred to as Turks but possibly Indo-Iranian.
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QAṢRĀN
Giti Deyhim and EIr.
a historical region located north of present-day Tehran.
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KARAJ RIVER
Bernard Hourade
the second major permanent river of the central Iranian plateau after the Zāyandarud river.
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Copper ii. Copper resources in Iran
Manṣur Qorbāni and Anuširavān Kani
With the advancement of the knowledge of metallurgy in the Achaemenid era, finely crafted copper and bronze objects were created, continuing on through ancient times. The medieval Arab traveler Abu Dolaf wrote about the Nišāpur copper mine, but the extent of the deposits in Iran became known only from accounts of European travelers from the Safavid period onwards.
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PAPER ii. Paper and Papermaking
Willem Floor
In the 16th and 17th centuries, paper production took place in Persia in Isfahan, Yazd, and Kerman, and in the 18th century probably in Rasht. In the 19th century it is known to have taken place in Tehran, Isfahan, Kerman, and Mashad.
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