EḤTEŠĀM-AL-DAWLA

 

EḤTEŠĀM-AL-DAWLA, SOLṬĀN OWAYS MĪRZĀ (1255-1310/1839-92), first son of Farhād Mīrzā Moʿtamed-al-Dawla Qājār (q.v.) and maternal grandson of Moḥammad-ʿAlī Mīrzā Dawlatšāh (q.v.). Initially, he served as personal attendant (ājūdān-e ḥożūr; Ḵormūjī, p. 258) to the shah with the title Eḥtešām-al-Molk. In 1282/1865 he was governor of Kohgīlūya and Behbahān. There he had a 15 km water canal constructed, which connected the river Tāb with Behbahān and improved the local economy. Upon his removal from this post in 1285/1869 he joined his father, who was then the governor of Kurdistan and who sent him to govern Hamadān as his deputy. Eḥtešām-al-Dawla was among the entourage of Nāṣer-al-Dīn Shah during the king’s first European tour in 1290/1873. He was appointed governor of Fārs in 1305/1887 and remained in that post for four years. After his father’s death in 1305/1877, he received the latter’s title Moʿtamed-al-Dawla, and the title Eḥtešām-al-Dawla was bestowed upon his younger brother ʿAbd-al-ʿAlī Mīrzā (q.v.). As governor of Fārs, he contributed to the development of the province. He has been described as a knowledgeable and pleasant person to associate with.

 

Bibliography:

Bāmdād, Rejāl II, pp. 74-75.

Eʿtemād-al-Salṭana, Rūz-nāma-ye ḵāṭerāt, p. 544.

Idem, al-Maʾāṯer wa’l-āṯār II, Ḥ Maḥbūbī Ardakānī’s comm., p. 582.

Idem, Montaẓam-e nāṣerī III, 1939-40.

Fasāʾī, ed. Rastgār, 827-28, 835-36, 849-57.

Moḥammad-Jaʿfar Ḵormūjī, Ḥaqāyeq al-aḵbār nāṣerī, ed. Ḥ. Ḵadīv Jam, Tehran, 1344 Š./1965.

M. Momtaḥen-al-Dawla Šaqāqī, Ḵāṭerāt-e Momtaḥen-al-Dawla, ed. Ḥ. Ḵānšaqāqī, Tehran, 1353 Š./1974. Mostawfī, Šarḥ-e zendagānī I, p. 437.

M.-ʿA. Pīrzāda, Safar-nāma-ye Ḥājī Pīrzāda Nāʾīnī, ed. Ḥ. Farmān-farmāʾīān, 2nd ed., Tehran, 1360 Š./1981, p. 419.

M.-E. Ṣadīq-al-Mamālek Šaybānī, Montaḵab al-tawārīḵ, ed. Ī. Afšār, Tehran, 1366 Š./1987, pp. 177, 253, 260, 383.

(Īraj Afšār)

Originally Published: December 15, 1998

Last Updated: December 9, 2011

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Vol. VIII, Fasc. 3, p. 268