Skip to main content

BARSOM YAŠT

BARSOM YAŠT

BARSOM YAŠT, in the liturgical manuscripts of the Avesta the name of the second hād (chapter) of the Yasna. According to Darmesteter (I, p. 7), Yasna 2 as well as the following Yasna 3-4 (Srōš darūn) comple­ment Yasna 1, which announces to the gods the sacrifice. Yasna 2 draws their attention to the libation (zaoθra) and the barəsman, Yasna 3 to other offerings, and in Yasna 4 the offerings are consecrated to the gods. Yasna 2-3 are characterized by the formula āyese yešti “I seek/call (hither) NN by means of the sacrifice,” Pahlavi translation xwāhēm ō ēn yazišn “I call (hither) to this worship,” contrasting with the formulas niuuaēδaiiemi hankāraiiemi “I dedicate, I accomplish” (this sacrifice for NN) of Yasna 1 and pairica dadəmahī āca vaēδaiiamahī “we present, we dedicate” of Yasna 3. The objects of the call in Yasna 2 are first the libation and the barsom, then Ahura Mazdā, the Aməša Spəntas, and the other divine beings.

See BARSOM.

Cite this article

Skjærvø, Prods Oktor. "BARSOM YAŠT." Encyclopaedia Iranica. Published December 15, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1163/2330-4804_EIRO_COM_6701