Shah Mahmoud Hanifi

Articles by Shah Mahmoud Hanifi
- KANDAHAR v. In the 19th Century
KANDAHAR v. In the 19th Century Timur Shah (r. 1772-93) transferred the Dorrāni capital from Kandahar to Kabul in 1774…
- JALĀLĀBĀD
JALĀLĀBĀD, a city, a valley, and an administrative unit of fluctuating scope within the Afghan state structure. The city is…
- INDIA xxxi. INDIAN MERCHANTS IN 19TH-CENTURY AFGHANISTAN
INDIA xxxi. INDIAN MERCHANTS IN 19TH-CENTURY AFGHANISTAN Indian communities in Afghanistan performed an array of commercial functions in both the…
- GŌMAL
GŌMAL (Gōmāl), designation of four geographical entities: A sub-province (woloswāli) and village in the Paktiā province of eastern Afghanistan; a…