ENGLISH v. TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH LITERATURE INTO PERSIAN In the period of French domination. The first texts translated from English…

EDITING (Pers. vīrāyeš, a neologism; Ar.-Pers. tahḏīb, tanqīḥ, now obsolete; rarely pīrāyeš, pardāḵt), the techniques of preparing a text for…

COPYRIGHT (ḥaqq-e moʾallef, a direct transla­tion of the French droit d’auteur), the exclusive right to reproduce, publish, and sell the…