BOUNDARIES iv. With Iraq In 1921, after the dismemberment of the Ottoman empire, Iraq became a state under British mandate,…

CENTRAL TREATY ORGANIZATION (CENTO), a mutual defense and economic cooperation pact among Persia, Turkey, and Pakistan, with the participation of…

BREST-LITOVSK TREATY, a treaty signed by the Central Powers and Soviet Russia on 3 March 1918 that was consequential in…