HAFEZ (Ḥāfeẓ), Šams-al-Din Moḥammad, of Shiraz (ca. 715-792/1315-1390), celebrated Persian lyric poet.
iv. Lexical structure of Hafez’s ghazals.
vi. Printed editions of the divān of Hafez.
vii. Hafez and ʿerfān. See Supplement.
x. Translations of Hafez in English.
xi. Translations of Hafez in German.
xii. Hafez and the visual arts.
xiii. Fāl-e Ḥāfeẓ. See FĀL-NĀMAHĀ; DIVINATION.