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BATS

BATS

(Pers. šabpara, mūš(-e)kūroffāš). All but two Iranian bat species fall into one of three geographic groups in Iran. Rousettus aegyptiacus is known from Baluchistan, Qešm island, and three sites near Jahrom in Fārs. Records indicate that it ranges across southern Iran wherever dates and other fruits are grown.

BATS (Pers. šabpara, mūš(-e)kūr; Ar. ḵoffāš). Surveys of the Iranian bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera) fauna have been published by Blanford (1876), Misonne (1959), Lay (1967), Eʿtemād (1969), and DeBlase (1980). DeBlase (1980) recognized thirty-eight species of Chiroptera from within the political boundaries of Iran, and this study is the primary basis for this article.

Pteropodidae: Rousettus aegyptiacus is known from Baluchistan, Qešm island, and three sites near Jahrom in Fārs (

Bibliography

W, T. Blanford, Eastern Persia. An Account of the Journeys of the Persian Boundary Commission 1870-71-72 II: The Zoology and Geology, London, 1876.

A. F. DeBlase, “New Distributional Records of Bats from Iran,” Fieldiana. Zoology 58/3, 1971, pp. 9-14.

Idem, “Rhinolophus euryale and R. mehelyi (Chiroptera: Rhinolophicae) in Egypt and Southwest Asia,” Israel Journal of Zoology 21, 1972, pp. 1-12.

Idem, The Bats of Iran. Systematics, Distribution, Ecology, Fieldiana. Zoology, N.S. 4. A. F. DeBlase, D. A. Schlitter, and H. N. Neuhauser, “Taxonomic Status of Rhinopoma muscatellum Thomas (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) from Southwest Asia,” Journal of Mammalogy 54/4, 1973, pp. 831-41.

E. Eʿtemād, (The bats of Iran and the keys to identify them), Tehran, 1348 Š./1969 (with Eng. summary).

Idem, “A Note on the Occurrence of the Giant Noctule Nyctalus lasiopterus Schreber, 1780, in Iran (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae,” Mammalia 34/3, 1970, p. 547.

A. Farhang-Azad, “Bats from North Khorasan, Iran,” Mammalia 33/4, 1969, pp. 730-32.

D. L. Harrison, “Report on a Collection of Bats (Microchiroptera) from N. W. Iran,” Zeitschrift für Saugetierkunde 28/2, 1963, pp. 301-08.

D. M. Lay, “A Study of the Mammals of Iran Resulting from the Street Expedition of 1962-63,” Fieldiana. Zoology 54, 1967, pp. 1-282.

X. Misonne, Analyse zoogéographique des mammifières de l’Iran, Mémoires de l’Institut royal des sciences naturelles de Belgique, 2nd ser., 59, 1959.

H. N. Neuhauser and A. F. DeBlase, “The Status of Pipistrellus aladdin Thomas from Central Asia,” Mammalia 35/2, 1971, pp. 273-82.

Idem, “Notes on Bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) New to the Faunal Lists of Afghanistan and Iran,” Fieldiana. Zoology 65/2, 1974, pp. 85-96.

D. A. Schlitter and A. F. DeBlase, “Taxonomy and Geographic Distribution of Rhinopoma microphyllum (Chiroptera: Rhinopomatidae) in Iran with the Description of a New Subspecies,” Mammalia 38/4, 1974, pp. 657-65.

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 خفاش khofash khofaash