ANGLO-RUSSIAN AGREEMENT OF 1873, an attempt by the Foreign Offices of London and St. Petersburg to define the northern boundary…

ANGLO-AFGHAN TREATY OF 1905, an agreement pertaining to British control of Afghan foreign policy and related matters. When ʿAbd-al-Raḥmān died…

ANGLO-AFGHAN WARS i. First Anglo-Afghan war (1838-42). ii. Second Anglo-Afghan war (1878-80). iii. Third Anglo-Afghan war (1919).   i. First…

ANGLO-AFGHAN RELATIONS, a survey from the earliest times to the death of the last Bārakzay ruler in 1357 Š./1978. A…