Table of Contents
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SISTĀNI, MIRZĀ ŠĀH-ḤOSAYN
Kioumars Ghereghlou
(1571-after 1627), Persian historian, poet, and bureaucrat whose works include a local history of Sistān, a biographical dictionary of poets, and two maṯnawis.
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ŠKAND GUMĀNĪG WIZĀR
Carlo G. Cereti
a Middle Persian Zoroastrian text written by Mardānfarrox son of Ohrmazddād in the ninth century.
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SLAVES and SLAVERY
Cross-Reference
See BARDA and BARDA-DĀRI.
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SMBAT BAGRATUNI
N. Garsoian
distinguished Armenian prince and head of the Bagratid house at the turn of the 6th to the 7th century.
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SMOKING IN IRAN
Esfandyar Batmanghelidj
Iran began producing finished cigarettes in order to meet growing domestic demand. Russian investors established a series of manufacturing facilities in Rasht by 1890. According to the accounts of the British consul in Gilan, the these produced cigarettes “too hot and coarse for European tastes,” but “well made and cheap enough.”
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SOAP
Willem Floor
(Ar. and Pers. ṣābun) was manufactured in Persia from antiquity. In the 10th century, various Persian towns produced soap, among them Bost, Balkh, and Arrajān.
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ṢOBḤI, FAŻL-ALLĀH MOHTADI
Moojan Momen
(1897-1962), Persian school teacher, who is best known as a children’s storyteller, collector of folktales, broadcaster, and Bahai apostate.
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SOCIETAS IRANOLOGICA EUROPAEA
Gherardo Gnoli
(SIE), important international association in the field of Iranian studies.
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SODIQI MUNŠI, Mirzo
Keith Hitchins
Tajik poet (d. 1819). Little is known of his life and career.
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SOFRA
Mahmoud Omidslalar
a piece of cloth that is spread on the floor, and on which dishes of food are placed at meal times.