Encyclopædia Iranica
Table of Contents
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GILĀN xv. Popular and Literary Perceptions of Identity
Christian Bromberger
In Afghanistan, Uzbeks are called “noodle eaters” by their neighbors and in Persia the Arabs from Khuzestan are stigmatized as susmārḵor “lizard eaters”.
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GILAN xvi. FOLKLORE
Christian Bromberger
The folklore of Gilān is a striking example of the intricate ties between pre-Islamic practices and Islamic rituals.
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GILAN xvii. Gender Relations
Christian Bromberger
The division of activities and spaces between the sexes is quite distinct in the province of Gilan.
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GILAN xviii. Rural Production Techniques
Christian Bromberger
A considerable range of techniques is used to produce such diversified commodities as rice, silk, tea, tobacco, vegetables, olives, and wheat. One can, however, speak of a distinctly Gilāni technical system.
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GILĀN xix. Landholding and Social Stratification
Christian Bromberger
Prior to the Land Reform of 1962 that began the process of land redistribution, the dominant production system in Gilān, as in the majority of Persianprovinces, was of a feudal nature.
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GILĀN viiia. In the Constitutional Revolution of 1905-11
Pezhmann Dailami
Two classes featured prominently in Gilān as the driving forces of the revolution, and the alliance of these two, the peasantry and the urban petty-bourgeoisie of artisans, shopkeepers, and petty traders, was the hallmark of a radical movement on the southern shores of the Caspian Sea.
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GILĀN xx. Handicrafts
Christian Bromberger
The Gilān region does not have a great craft tradition, as do other provinces of the interior of Iran with their towns famous for one or more specialties: carpets, ceramics, metalwork, etc.
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GILĀN xxi. Cooking
Christian Bromberger
Eating habits and culinary preparations in Gilān have several distinct characteristics. In this rice-producing region, the consumption of rice is much higher than elsewhere in Persia.
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GĪLĀN NEWSPAPERS
Nassereddin Parvin
title of four newspapers published in Rašt.
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GILANENTZ CHRONICLE
Ina Baghdiantz McCabe
a compendium of reports collated as a journal by Petros di Sarkis Gilanentz (Gilanencʿ), which constitutes an important source for the history of events in Transcaucasia and Persia during the period March 1722 to August 1723, notably the Afghan invasion and siege of Isfahan.


