Table of Contents
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FAUSTUS
James R. Russell
fifth-century author of the Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ (History of the Armenians) or Buzandaran.
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FAVA BEANS
Cross-Reference
See BĀQELĀ.
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FAWZĪ MOSTĀRĪ
Cross-Reference
See FEVZİ MOSTĀRĪ.
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FAWZĪ, MOḤAMMAD
Cross-Reference
See FEVZI EFENDI.
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FAYYĀŻ LĀHĪJĪ
Cross-Reference
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FAYYĀŻ, ʿALĪ-AKBAR MAJĪDĪ
Jalāl Matīnī
Fayyāż remained an indefatigable scholar all his life, combining his profound knowledge of traditional Islamic sciences and Persian literature with modern methodology in scholarship and literary criticism.
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FAYŻ MOḤAMMAD KĀTEB
R. D. McChesney and A. H. Tarzi
Afghan court chronicler and secretary to the amir Ḥabīb–Allāh Khan (r. 1901-19).
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FAYŻ-E KĀŠĀNĪ, MOLLĀ MOḤSEN-MOḤAMMAD
Hamid Algar
b. Šāh Mortażā b. Šāh Maḥmūd (b. 1598-9, d. 1679), prolific and versatile scholar of the Safavid period, celebrated chiefly for his Sufi inclinations.
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FAYŻĀBĀD
Daniel Balland
a toponym of auspicious meaning (“blessed abode”) which enjoys great popularity throughout the Iranian world.
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FAYŻĪ, ABU’L-FAYŻ
Munibur Rahman
(b. Agra, 1547; d. Lahore, 1595), Mughal court poet, also known as Fayżī Fayyāżī, who wrote mainly in Persian.
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FAYŻĪ, ABU’L-QĀSEM
Moojan Momen
(1906-1980), Bahai teacher, missionary, and author.
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FAŻĀʾEL-E BALḴ
Arezou Azad
13th-century local history from Balḵ in eastern Khorasan, with a collection of biographies of Balḵ’s early Islamic scholars and mystics. It differs from many other local histories of medieval Islamic cities in that it comprises a mix of historical, topographical, and prosopographical information.
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FĀŻEL KHAN GARRŪSĪ, MOḤAMMAD
Īraj Afšār
(1784-1843), poet, litterateur, and secretary during the reigns of Fatḥ-ʿAlī Shah (1797-1834) and Moḥammad Shah Qājār (1834-48).
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FĀŻEL MĀZANDARĀNĪ, MĪRZĀ ASAD-ALLĀH
Moojan Momen
(b. Bābol, 1881; d. Ḵorramšahr, 1957), Bahai scholar and missionary.
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FĀŻEL TŪNĪ, MOḤAMMAD-ḤOSAYN
Hūšang Etteḥād
From the beginning of 1934, Mohammad-Hosayn taught Arabic language and literature and Islamic philosophy at the University of Tehran; he retired in 1958. He was known for his memory, his sense of humor, and his ability to form friendships with colleagues from different disciplines.
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FAZEL, JAVAD
Ḥasan Mirʿābedini
(1914-1961), noted serial writer, and a pioneering figure in simplifying and popularizing religious texts.
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FAŻL NAYRĪZĪ
David Pingree
(fl. 900 C.E.), ABU’L ʿABBĀS b. Ḥātem, mathematician and astronomer. His family originated from Nayrīz/Nīrīz, a small town near Shiraz. Almost nothing is known of his personal life.
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FAŻL, b. AḤMAD ESFARĀʾENĪ
Cross-Reference
See ESFARĀʾENĪ, FAŻL B. AḤMAD.
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FAŻL, b. Šāḏān NĪŠĀPŪRĪ AZDĪ, ABŪ MOḤAMMAD
Etan Kohlberg
(d. 873), Imami traditionalist, theologian, and jurisprudent.
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FAŻL, b. SAHL b. Zādānfarrūḵ
C. Edmund Bosworth
(d. 818), high official of the early ʿAbbasids and vizier to the caliph al-Maʾmūn (r. 813-33).