Table of Contents
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DĪNAVARĪ, ABŪ MOḤAMMAD ʿABD-ALLĀH
Josef van Ess
b. Mobārak (d. first half of the 10th century), author of a tafsīr (koranic exegesis) entitled al-Wāżeḥ fī tafsīr al-Qorʾān, which is preserved in several manuscripts.
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DĪNĀVARĪYA
Werner Sundermann
in Manichean usage originally “the elect.”
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DINKHA TEPE
Cross-Reference
See DENḴĀ TEPE.
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DINON
Wolfgang Felix
(fl. approximately 360-30 B.C.E.), author of a historical work on the Ancient Orient.
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DĪNŠĀH
Cross-Reference
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DIO CASSIUS
Marie Louise Chaumont
(more correctly, Cassius Dio; b. Nicea, Bithynia, ca. 160, d. Nicea, after 229), Roman official whose Rhomaikē Historia is important for the study of Parthian history.
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DIO CHRYSOSTOM
Cross-Reference
See DIO COCCEIANUS.
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DIO COCCEIANUS
Roger Beck
surnamed Chrysostom ("golden-mouthed"), a traveling scholar who in his 36th Oration (known as the “Borysthenian” or “Olbian” from its dramatic setting), written about 100 C.E., purports to summarize a hymn composed by Zoroaster and sung by the magi in secret rites.
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DIODORUS SICULUS
Ernst Badian
Greek historian from Agyrium in Sicily, hence called Siculus (the Sicilian) who came to Rome in the middle of the first century B.C.E. and there wrote his Bibliotheca Historica, a universal history in forty books, from the origins to the age of Caesar.
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DIODOTUS
Osmund Bopearachchi
satrap of Bactria-Sogdiana, who revolted against his Seleucid soverign Antiochus II and proclaimed himself king, thus laying the foundation of the Graeco-Bactrian kingdom. The date of his revolt has been placed between 256 and 239 B.C., the majority of scholars arguing for about the year 250.
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