Table of Contents
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DARBAND
Erich Kettenhofen
(Ar. Bāb al-Abwāb), ancient city in Dāḡestān on the western shore of the Caspian Sea, located at the entrance to the narrow pass between the Caucasus foothills and the sea.
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DARBAND EPIGRAPHY
Multiple Authors
epigraphic remains on the walls of Darband, from Sasanian through Medieval Islamic times.
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DARBAND EPIGRAPHY i. MIDDLE PERSIAN INSCRIPTIONS
Murtazali Gadjiev
Thirty-two Pahlavi inscriptions of the mid-6th century CE are engraved on the defensive walls of the city of Darband.
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DARBAND EPIGRAPHY ii. DAR-E QIĀMAT SHRINE
Murtazali Gadjiev
a medieval Muslim cultic site, now forgotten and non-functioning, in Darband.
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DARBAND QUARTER
Bernard Hourcade
a former village in the summer resort (yeylāq) of Šamīrān, situated at an elevation of 1,700 m on the extreme northern edge of the capital, where the Alborz foothills begin.
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DARBANDĪ, MULLA ĀQĀ
Hamid Algar
b. ʿĀbed b. Ramażān, commonly known as Fāżel Darbandī (d. Tehran, 1869-70), Shiʿite scholar and preacher of the Qajar period, renowned for his disputatious and irascible character.
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DARBĀR -E AʿẒAM
Guity Nashat
lit., “the great court”; a council of ministers established in October 1872 as one of several experiments undertaken in the reign of Nāṣer-al-Dīn Shah (1848-96) to reorganize and rationalize the Persian administration on the model of Western cabinet government.
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DĀRČĪNĪ
Hūšang Aʿlam
lit., “Chinese tree/wood."
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D'ARCY, JOSEPH
Kambiz Eslami
(Pers. “Mester Bārūt,” “Qūlūnel Khan,” “Qonsūl Khan”; b. Portsmouth, England, 14 March 1780, d. Lymington, England, 17 February 1848), major (later lieutenant colonel) in the British Royal Artillery who arrived in Persia in 1226/1811 with the ambassador Sir Gore Ouseley; he was one of a group of British officers and enlisted men who were to reform and equip the Persian army.
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D'ARCY, WILLIAM KNOX
Fuad Rouhani
(b. Newton Abbot, Devonshire, England, 11 October 1849, d. Stanmore, Middlesex, England, 1 May 1917), petroleum entrepreneur and founder of the oil industry in Persia and the Middle East.