Encyclopædia Iranica
Table of Contents
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AVA
C. E. Bosworth
the basic modern form of the name of two small towns of northern Persia, normally written Āba in medieval Islamic sources.
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AVADĀNA
R. E. Emmerick
Sanskrit term for a category of Buddhist narrative literature.
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AVADH
R. B. Barnett
an ancient cultural and administrative region lying between the Himalayas and the Ganges in North India, named after Ayodhyā, the setting of the Sanskrit epic Ramayana.
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AVALOKITEŚVARA-DHĀRAṆĪ
R. E. Emmerick
name given by H. W. Bailey to a Buddhist text written in archaizing Late Khotanese, ending with a dhāraṇī (Skt. “spell, sacred formula”) preceded by homage to the bodhisattvas.
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AVARAYR
R. Hewsen
a village in Armenia in the principality of Artaz southeast of the Iranian town of Mākū.
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ĀVĀZ
G. Tsuge
in modern Persian “song” (of any kind) or, more broadly, “music.”
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AVERY, PETER
David Blow
(1923-2008), British scholar of Persian literature and history.
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AVESTA
J. Kellens
the holy book of the Zoroastrians.
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AVESTAN GEOGRAPHY
G. Gnoli
Geographical references in the Avesta are limited to the regions on the eastern Iranian plateau and on the Indo-Iranian border.
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AVESTAN LANGUAGE I-III
K. Hoffmann
the Old Iranian language of the Avesta. i. The Avestan script. ii. The phonology of Avestan. iii. The grammar of Avestan.
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