Table of Contents
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AMĪR MOḤAMMAD AFŻAL KHAN
Cross-Reference
See AFŻAL KHAN.
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AMĪR NEẒĀM
A. Amanat
(AMĪR-E NEẒĀM), the holder of the military and administrative office of emārat-e neẓām in the Qajar period.
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AMĪR NEẒĀM GARRŪSĪ
A. Amanat
known also as Sālār-e Laškar (1236-1317/1820-1900), officer, diplomat, statesman, and literary figure of the Qajar period.
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AMĪR NEẒĀM, MOḤAMMAD-RAḤĪM KHAN
Cross-reference
(d. 1299/1882), notable of the Qajar tribe and holder of high offices under Nāṣer-al-dīn Shah. See ʿALĀʾ-DAWLA.
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AMĪR PĀDEŠĀH
Cross-Reference
See MOḤAMMAD AMĪR B. MAḤMŪD.
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AMIR PĀZVĀRI
Habib Borjian and Maryam Borjian
semi-legendary poet of Māzandarān.
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AMĪR ŠAHĪD
Cross-Reference
(AMĪR-E ŠAHĪD). See ABŪ NAṢR AḤMAD.
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AMĪR SAYYED ʿALĪ
Cross-Reference
See ʿALĪ AL-AʿLĀ.
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AMĪR TŪMĀN
J. Calmard
(AMĪR-E TŪMĀN) commander of 10,000 men, a military rank originally used by the Il-khanids in the 7th/13th century.
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AMĪR-AL-MOʾMENĪN
Cross-Reference
See ʿALĪ B. ABĪ ṬĀLEB.
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AMĪR-AL-OMARĀʾ
C. E. Bosworth, R. M. Savory
literally, “commander of commanders,” hence “supreme commander,” a military title found from the early 4th/10th century onwards, first in Iraq and then in the Iranian lands.
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AMIR-AʿLAM
Bāqer ʿĀqeli
(1861-1961), University professor, representative and deputy speaker of the Majles, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, senator, minister, and responsible for passing of the Health Protection and Smallpox Vaccination Act of 1910 and the Medical Practice Act of 1911.
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AMIR-ṬAHMĀSEBI, ʿAbd-Allāh
Bāqer ʿĀqeli
Amir-Ṭahmāsebi disarmed the tribes in Azerbaijan and restored security particularly in areas around Ardebil, Ahar and Mešgin-šahr, where the Šāhsavan tribes had exercised their arbitrary and oppressive rule unchecked for years.
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AMĪRAK BALʿAMĪ
Dj. Khaleghi-Motlagh
name given to ABŪ ʿALĪ MOḤAMMAD, vizier of the Samanids.
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AMĪRAK BAYHAQĪ
C. E. Bosworth
(d. 448/1056), intelligence officer in Khorasan under the early Ghaznavids.
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AMĪRAK ṬŪSĪ
Dj. Khaleghi-Motlagh
4th/10th century notable of the ʿAbd-al-Razzāqī family of Ṭūs.
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AMIRDOVLATʿ AMASIATSʿI
Avedis K. Sanjian
(b. Amasya ca. 1420/25; d. Bursa, 1496), Armenian physician at the Ottoman court and author of Angitats Anpet, an encyclopedic polyglot in six languages including Persian.
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AMIRI, YUSOF
ANDRÁS BODROGLIGETI
Persian-Chaghatay poet of the first half of the 15th century.
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AMĪRḴĪZĪ, ESMĀʿĪL
Ī. Afshar
Iranian man of letters, poet, and political activist, born in the Amīrḵīz quarter of Tabrīz in December 1877.
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AMITĀYUS
R. E. Emmerick
Sanskrit name of one of the transcendental Buddhas, the so-called Dhyāni-Buddhas, of later Buddhism.