Table of Contents
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JAʿFAR AL-ṢĀDEQ ii. Teachings
Robert Gleave
teaching is hampered by the fact that his views are reported in support of a number of contradictory theological and legal positions.
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JAʿFAR AL-ṢĀDEQ iii. And Sufism
Hamid Algar
all the Sufi orders claim initiatic descent from the Prophet exclusively through ʿAli b. Abi Ṭāleb, the first imam of the Ahl al-Bayt, and many speak also of a selselat al-ḏahab (golden chain), linking them with all of the first eight of the Twelve Imams.
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JAʿFAR AL-ṢĀDEQ iv. And Esoteric sciences
Daniel De Smet
a major figure in Shiʿite esotericism, is purported to be the founder of occult science in Islam. According to Imami-Shiʿite tradition, his knowledge concerned “the exoteric (al-ẓāher), the esoteric (al-bāṭen), and the esoteric of the esoteric (bāṭen al-bāṭen).”
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JAʿFAR AL-ṢĀDEQ v. And herbal medicine
Ahmad Kazemi Moussavi
work on medicine (Ṭebb al-Emām al-Ṣādeq) belongs to a genre of traditional herbal medicine attributed to the Shiʿite imams and known as the Medicine of the imams (ṭebb al-aʾemma), whose salient figure is Imam Jaʿfar al-Ṣādeq.
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JAʿFAR B. MANṢUR-AL-YAMAN
Hamid Haji
a high-ranking Ismaʿili author who flourished in the 10th century, during the reigns of the first four Fatimid caliphs.
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JAʿFAR B. MOḤAMMAD B. ḤARB
Joseph van Ess
(d. 850), ABU’L-FAŻL AL-HAMDĀNI, also called al-Ašajj ("scar-face" or "skull-broken"), Muʿtazilite theologian who lived in Baghdad.
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JAʿFAR B. YAḤYĀ BARMAKI
cross-reference
See BARMAKIDS.
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JAʿFAR ḴĀN AZ FARANG ĀMADA
MARYAM SHARIATI
acclaimed satirical drama in one act by ʿAli Nowruz, a pen name of the playwright Ḥasan Moqaddam (1895-1925).
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JAʿFAR KHAN BAḴTIĀRI
cross-reference
See BAḴTIĀRI (1).
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JAʿFARI, ŠAʿBĀN
H. E. Chehabi
(1921-2006), a luṭi of the jāhel variety, athlete, and rightwing political agent from the early 1940s to the early 1950s, who later headed Persia’s traditional sports establishment (zur-ḵāna).